Seminar on Islam in Myanmar
A one day Seminar on Islam in Myanmar
jointly organised by
IAIS Malaysia
Myanmar Muslims Intellectual Forum (MMIF)
International Institute of Islamic Thought (IIIT) East Asia
Regional Islamic Da'wah Council of Southeast Asia and The Pacific (RISEAP)
Institute for the Study of the Ummah and Global Understanding (ISUGU)
"DEMOCRATIZATION IN MYANMAR: OPPORTUNITIES & CHALLENGES FOR ITS MUSLIM COMMUNITY"
Venue: IAIS Malaysia
Date: 29 April 2012 (Sunday)
Time: 09:30am - 04:30pm
download Seminar Booklet in PDF >>
Note: All Powerpoint presentations have been converted in PDF format to preserve formatting and compatibility. Click on the links below to download;
- MMIF Vision & Mission [<1MB]
- Opening Speech by YAB Tun Abdullah Badawi [<1MB]
- Speaker-1_Education of Myanmar Muslims [4.67MB]
- Speaker-2_Economy of Myanmar Muslims [8.65MB]
- Speaker-3_The Future of Muslim Youths in Myanmar [1.62MB]
Summary
The International Seminar on Islam in Myanmar, with the special theme “Democratisation in Myanmar: Opportunities and Challenges for Its Muslim Community”, was jointly organised by IAIS Malaysia, the Myanmar Muslim Intellectual Forum (MMIF), the International Institute of Islamic Thought (IIIT) East Asia, the Regional Islamic Da'wah Council of Southeast Asia and the Pacific (RISEAP) and the Institute for the Study of the Ummah and Global Understanding (ISUGU). The speakers were Dr Maung Maung (Haji Mohammed Hussein; on the “Education of Myanmar Muslims in the Age of Globalisation”), Soe Myint Than (“Economic, Social and Welfare Position of Myanmar Muslims”) and Maulana Akbar Shah (U Tun Aung; on “The Future of Muslims Youths in Myanmar”) from Myanmar, and Ambassador Dato’ Mat Amir Jaafar from the Asia-Europe Institute, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur.
Most of the speakers began by addressing the current plight of Myanmar Muslims, highlighting particularly the challenges and opportunities in regard to democratisation, with a strong focus on education. Generally speaking, the educational infrastructures and facilities remain rudimentary: while formal schooling and even higher education exist, many Myanmar Muslims are denied the opportunity for various reasons, such as lack of funding and transportation, as well as poverty; e.g., children have to work as daily wage-laborers to help their family, thus being deprived of education. The challenge is greater for religious education, which faces the problem of integrating traditional knowledge with modern disciplines.
While there is much to be desired from the present situation, sources of hope lie in both history and current opportunities. For instance, it was argued that despite seeming political inertia among contemporary Muslim youth, a different picture of the past can be gauged from the lives of such figures as Sayar Gi U Nun, U Razak, U Rashid and U Pe Khin. These were past leaders who were active politically even during youth, such as in the struggle against colonialism or the Rangoon University student strike in the 1920s.
Other challenges include confronting discrimination under current leadership, forging unity among Muslims on the one hand and with the Myanmar society on the other. Being recognised as a citizen, for instance, still remains a problem due to the difficulties and complications of registering for the National Scrutinisation Card, a prerequisite for citizenship. Myanmar Muslims benefit from Myanmar’s vibrant agrarian economy, the result of being blessed with such agriculturally conducive aspects as fertile soil, fresh water resources, large water reserves, high quality agricultural products (e.g., organic, not genetically modified, fruits) and an efficient irrigation system. Yet resistance to change has prevented the industry from realising its full potential because farmers prefer to stick to conventional methods rather than embracing modern technology.
A few recommendations emerged from the deliberations. An example is the proposal for the establishment of a Muslim Affairs Ministry or Department, a practice which has precedence in other countries in the region like Singapore and Thailand. Other suggestions that were made were the changing of the current mindset to become more global, the fostering of better relations among Muslims as well as non-Muslims through dialogue, and concrete initiatives for economic improvements, e.g., fresh water harvesting and multi-farming system.
For more information please contact IAIS Malaysia;
Tel: 03-79569188 Fax: 03-79562188 or 03-79562966 Email: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.